Dear Kgosientsho David Ramokgopa
Object the plans new nuclear power station in South Africa
adioactive waste pollution is the environmental contamination from the release of radioactive materials into the air, water, or soil, originating from sources like nuclear power plant accidents, improper disposal of waste, and nuclear weapons testing. This pollution involves ionizing radiation, which can be harmful to living organisms and can cause severe health effects, including cancer and birth defects. Proper management and disposal are crucial to prevent contamination, involving secure storage for long periods until the waste loses its radioactivity.
Sources of radioactive pollution
Nuclear power plants: Accidents at plants or leaks from storage facilities can release radioactive material.
Nuclear weapons: Testing and use of nuclear weapons contribute to radioactive pollution through fallout.
Radioactive waste handling: Improper disposal from industrial, medical, and research facilities can contaminate the environment.
Mining and processing: Extracting and processing radioactive ores, like uranium, can release radioactive substances.
Naturally occurring sources: Radon gas rising from underground is also considered a cause of radioactive pollution in some areas.
Medical applications: Medical X-rays and nuclear medicine also contribute to radioactive pollution, though they are generally low-level sources.
Health and environmental effects
Health risks: Exposure to high levels of radiation can be fatal, while long-term exposure can increase the risk of cancer, genetic mutations, and other health issues.
Contamination: Radioactive materials can pollute land, water, and air. They can be absorbed through contaminated food and water, leading to internal exposure for humans and animals.
Ecosystem damage: Radioactive contamination can harm ecosystems, affecting plants, animals, and their habitats
. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/radiation/nuclear-accidents-fact-sheet
https://www.envpk.com/disastrous-environmental-impacts-of-radioactive-waste/